Tri Round Bars

CK45 Alloy Tool Steel Forged Steel Round Bar

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There is no doubt that CK45 is an alloy tool steel that has excellent mechanical properties and versatility. It usually comprises 0.42-2.50 % carbon, 0.50-0.80 % manganese, 0.17-0.37% silicon, 0.50-0.80 % chromium, and small amounts of phosphorus and sulfur. Round bars made out of CK45 alloy tool steel are usually forged, meaning the steel is shaped while still malleable and heated during forming.

The strength and hardness of CK45 alloy tool steel round bars are undoubtedly one of their most important advantages. Its medium carbon content contributes to its high tensile strength, allowing it to withstand heavy loads and resist deformation thanks to its high tensile strength. Manganese enhances the steel’s hardenability, making it suitable for a wide range of heat treatment processes to achieve the desired hardness. Round bars with good wear resistance are ideal for friction and abrasion applications, such as gears, shafts, and machinery components, which affect friction and abrasion.

It is also important to note that CK45 alloy tool steel round bars have excellent toughness, which means that they are capable of absorbing energy and absorbing impacts without fracturing under pressure. When a material is subjected to dynamic and high-stress conditions, such as sudden loads or shocks, this property becomes crucial, as the material is subjected to high loads and shocks. Combining carbon and alloying elements in CK45 round bars ensures their durability and reliability in demanding applications due to the variety of carbon and alloying elements.

Additionally, round bars made of the alloy tool steel CK45 can be easily machined, which makes them a highly versatile material. As a result of shaping, cutting, and forming, it is possible to create intricate components. With their excellent machinability, CK45 round bars are ideal for applications such as tooling, dies, and precision parts that require precise dimensions and intricate designs, which makes them suitable for tooling, fails, and precision parts.

As a result of heat treatment, the mechanical properties of CK45 alloy tool round steel bars can be improved. Heat treatment methods can achieve specific hardness, strength, and toughness levels. The quenching process increases the hardness of steel by rapidly cooling it, whereas the tempering process reduces brittleness and improves toughness. Depending on the heat treatment process, round bars can be customized to meet specific requirements of specific applications.

There are many advantages to using CK45 alloy tool steel round bars, such as their high strength, toughness, and wear resistance. As a result, these bars are used in the automotive, machinery, and tooling industries. Having a medium carbon content and alloying elements, they can be used in demanding environments due to their mechanical properties, which make them suitable for challenging environments. Due to their versatility and ability to be machined and heat treated, CK45 round bars are a reliable and flexible solution for various applications, as they can be machined and heat treated to multiple requirements.

CK45 Steel Round Bar Specification

Product name

CK45 forged steel round bar

Standard

DIN 2391 EN10305

Wall Thickness

3-40mm

Out Diameter

36-480mm

Material

ST 44 ST 52

Steel Grade

20# 45# 16Mn ST 45 ST 52

Length

cuttable length, or random length as customer demand

CITIES WE DELIVER

Adoni, Amaravati, Anantapur, Chandragiri, Chittoor, Dowlaiswaram ,Eluru, Guntur, Kadapa, Kakinada, Kurnool, Machilipatnam, Nagarjunakoṇḍa, Rajahmundry, Srikakulam, Tirupati, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Vizianagaram, Yemmiganur, Itanagar, Dhuburi, Dibrugarh, Dispur, Guwahati, Jorhat, Nagaon, Sivasagar, Silchar, Tezpur, Tinsukia, Ara, Barauni, Begusarai, Bettiah, Bhagalpur, Bihar, Sharif, Bodh Gaya, Buxar, Chapra, Darbhanga, Dehri, Dinapur Nizamat, Gaya, Hajipur, Jamalpur, Katihar, Madhubani, Motihari, Munger, Muzaffarpur, Patna, Purnia, Pusa, Saharsa, Samastipur, Sasaram, Sitamarhi, Siwan, Chandigarh, Ambikapur, Bhilai, Bilaspur, Dhamtari, Durg, Jagdalpur, Raipur, Rajnandgaon, Daman, Diu, Silvassa, Delhi, New Delhi, Madgaon, Panaji, Ahmadabad, Amreli, Bharuch, Bhavnagar, Bhuj, Dwarka, Gandhinagar, Godhra, Jamnagar, Junagadh, Kandla, Khambhat, Kheda, Mahesana, Morbi, Nadiad, Navsari, Okha, Palanpur, Patan, Porbandar, Rajkot, Surat, Surendranagar, Valsad, Veraval, Ambala, Bhiwani, Chandigarh, Faridabad, Firozpur Jhirka, Gurugram, Hansi, Hisar, Jind, Kaithal, Karnal, Kurukshetra, Panipat, Pehowa, Rewari, Rohtak, Sirsa, Sonipat, Bilaspur, Chamba, Dalhousie, Dharmshala, Hamirpur, Kangra, Kullu, Mandi, Nahan, Shimla, Una, Anantnag, Baramula, Doda, Gulmarg, Jammu, Kathua, Punch, Rajouri, Srinagar, Udhampur, Bokaro, Chaibasa, Deoghar, Dhanbad, Dumka, Giridih, Hazaribag, Jamshedpur, Jharia, Rajmahal, Ranchi, Saraikela, Badami, Ballari, Bengaluru, Belagavi, Bhadravati, Bidar, Chikkamagaluru, Chitradurga, Davangere, Halebid, Hassan, Hubballi-Dharwad, Kalaburagi, Kolar, Madikeri, Mandya, Mangaluru, Mysuru, Raichur, Shivamogga, Shravanabelagola, Shrirangapattana, Tumakuru, Vijayapura, Alappuzha, Vatakara, Idukki, Kannur, Kochi, Kollam, Kottayam, Kozhikode, Mattancheri, Palakkad, Thalassery, Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur, Kargil, Leh, Balaghat, Barwani, Betul, Bharhut, Bhind, Bhojpur, Bhopal, Burhanpur, Chhatarpur, Chhindwara, Damoh, Datia, Dewas, Dhar, Dr. Ambedkar Nagar (Mhow), Guna, Gwalior, Hoshangabad, Indore, Itarsi, Jabalpur, Jhabua, Khajuraho, Khandwa, Khargone, Maheshwar, Mandla, Mandsaur, Morena, Murwara, Narsimhapur, Narsinghgarh, Narwar, Neemuch, Nowgong, Orchha, Panna, Raisen, Rajgarh, Ratlam, Rewa, Sagar, Sarangpur, Satna, Sehore, Seoni, Shahdol, Shajapur, Sheopur, Shivpuri, Ujjain, Vidisha, Ahmadnagar, Akola, Amravati, Aurangabad, Bhandara, Bhusawal, Bid, Buldhana, Chandrapur, Daulatabad, Dhule, Jalgaon, Kalyan, Karli, Kolhapur, Mahabaleshwar, Malegaon, Matheran, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nanded, Nashik, Osmanabad, Pandharpur, Parbhani, Pune, Ratnagiri, Sangli, Satara, Sevagram, Solapur, Thane, Ulhasnagar,n Vasai-Virar, Wardha, Yavatmal, Imphal, Cherrapunji, Shillong, Aizawl, Lunglei, Kohima, Mon, Phek, Wokha, Zunheboto, Balangir, Baleshwar, Baripada, Bhubaneshwar, Brahmapur, Cuttack, Dhenkanal, Kendujhar, Konark, Koraput, Paradip, Phulabani, Puri, Sambalpur, Udayagiri, Karaikal, Mahe, Puducherry, Yanam,  Amritsar, Batala, Chandigarh, Faridkot, Firozpur, Gurdaspur, Hoshiarpur, Jalandhar, Kapurthala, Ludhiana, Nabha, Patiala, Rupnagar,  Sangrur, Abu, Ajmer, Alwar, Amer, Barmer, Beawar, Bharatpur, Bhilwara, Bikaner, Bundi, Chittaurgarh, Churu, Dhaulpur, Dungarpur, Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, Jaipur, Jaisalmer, Jalor, Jhalawar, Jhunjhunu, Jodhpur, Kishangarh, Kota, Merta, Nagaur, Nathdwara, Pali, Phalodi, Pushkar, Sawai Madhopur, Shahpura, Sikar, Sirohi, Tonk, Udaipur, Gangtok, Gyalshing, Lachung, Mangan, Arcot, Chengalpattu, Chennai, Chidambaram, Coimbatore, Cuddalore, Dharmapuri, Dindigul, Erode, Kanchipuram, Kanniyakumari, Kodaikanal, Kumbakonam, Madurai, Mamallapuram, Nagappattinam, Nagercoil, Palayamkottai, Pudukkottai, Rajapalayam, Ramanathapuram, Salem, Thanjavur, Tiruchchirappalli, Tirunelveli, Tiruppur, Thoothukudi, Udhagamandalam, Vellore, Hyderabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, Mahbubnagar, Nizamabad, Sangareddi, Warangal, Agartala, Agra, Aligarh, Amroha, Ayodhya, Azamgarh, Bahraich, Ballia, Banda, Bara Banki, Bareilly, Basti, Bijnor, Bithur, Budaun, Bulandshahr, Deoria, Etah, Etawah, Faizabad, Farrukhabad-cum-Fatehgarh, Fatehpur, Fatehpur Sikri, Ghaziabad, Ghazipur, Gonda, Gorakhpur, Hamirpur, Hardoi, Hathras, Jalaun, Jaunpur, Jhansi, Kannauj, Kanpur, Lakhimpur, Lalitpur, Lucknow, Mainpuri, Mathura, Meerut, Mirzapur-Vindhyachal, Moradabad, Muzaffarnagar, Partapgarh, Pilibhit, Prayagraj, Rae Bareli, Rampur, Saharanpur, Sambhal, Shahjahanpur, Sitapur, Sultanpur, Tehri, Varanasi, Almora, Dehra Dun, Haridwar, Mussoorie, Nainital, Pithoragarh, Alipore, Alipur Duar, Asansol, Baharampur, Bally, Balurghat, Bankura, Baranagar, Barasat, Barrackpore, Basirhat, Bhatpara, Bishnupur, Budge Budge, Burdwan, Chandernagore, Darjeeling, Diamond Harbour, Dum Dum, Durgapur, Halisahar, Haora, Hugli, Ingraj Bazar, Jalpaiguri, Kalimpong, Kamarhati, Kanchrapara, Kharagpur, Cooch Behar, Kolkata, Krishnanagar, Malda, Midnapore, Murshidabad, Nabadwip, Palashi, Panihati, Purulia, Raiganj, Santipur, Shantiniketan, Shrirampur, Siliguri, Siuri, Tamluk, Titagarh

COUNTRIES WE DELIVER

Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua-Barbuda Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina-Faso, Burundi, Côte d’Ivoire, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo (Congo-Brazzaville), Costa-Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia (Czech Republic), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini (fmr. “Swaziland”), Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Holy See, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar (formerly Burma), Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, North Korea, North Macedonia, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Palestine-State, Panama, Papua, New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

CK45 Steel Round Bar Specification

Product name

CK45 forged steel round bar

Standard

DIN 2391 EN10305

Wall Thickness

3-40mm

Out Diameter

36-480mm

Material

ST 44 ST 52

Steel Grade

20# 45# 16Mn ST 45 ST 52

Length

cuttable length, or random length as customer demand

CK45 Steel Mechanical Property at 20oC for Forged parts in Normalized condition

Diameter mm

≤250

250-500

500-1000

Tensile Strength Mpa

590-720

590-720

590-720

Yield Strength Mpa

≥325

≥305

≥295

Elongation %

L:≥18

T:≥14

L:≥16

T:≥13

L:≥15

T:≥12

Impact Charpy J

L:≥31

T:≥24

L:≥27

T:≥21

L:≥24

T:≥17

CK45 Forged Steel Round Bar Chemical Composition

CK45

Carbon

Silicon

Manganese

Sulphur

Phosphorous

0.42-0.5

0.40 max

0.5-0.8

0.02-0.04

0.035 max

CK45 STEEL-RELATED STANDARD & EQUIVALENT GRADE

CHINA | GB 3077:45#

USA | ASTM A29: 1045

JAPAN | JIS G4051:S45C

Europe | EN10083:C45

UK | BS970:EN8/080M40

CK45 STEEL HEAT TREATMENT

Temperature Selection for Different Types of Heat Treatment for CK45 Steel

  • Soft Annealing:650 – 700°C, Cooling in a furnace, hardness below 207 HBW
  • Normalizing:840-870°C
  • Water Quenching:820-850°C
  • Oil Quenching:830-860°C
  • Tempering:540-680°C

 

K45 Steel Mechanical Property at 20oC for Forged parts in Normalized condition

Diameter mm

≤250

250-500

500-1000

Tensile Strength Mpa

590-720

590-720

590-720

Yield Strength Mpa

≥325

≥305

≥295

Elongation %

L:≥18

T:≥14

L:≥16

T:≥13

L:≥15

T:≥12

Impact Charpy J

L:≥31

T:≥24

L:≥27

T:≥21

L:≥24

T:≥17

 

C45 STEEL SUPPLY FORM & SIZE & TOLERANCE

Hot Forged Round bar:Φ80-Φ1000mm

Hot Rolled  Round bar:Φ16-Φ350mm

Hot Forged Square bar: Max Thickness:500mm

Flat bar/Blcoks:Thickness :120-800mm ,Width:120-1500mm

 

CK45 Forged Steel Round Bar Applications

  •   Automobile Sectors
    •   Interior & Exterior Architectural Structures
    •   water pipelines
    •   Gas lines
    •   Oil & Gas industries

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